The New York Times
Date: April 15, 2018
By: Heng
Taiwan and its economy are in an increasingly tricky position as President Trump applies pressure toward Beijing over trade. [SOURCE]
The New York Times
Date: April 15, 2018
By: Heng
Taiwan and its economy are in an increasingly tricky position as President Trump applies pressure toward Beijing over trade. [SOURCE]
Global Times
Date: 2018/4/15
By: Zhang Zhixin Source:Global Times Op Ed
The US recently ratcheted up relations with Taiwan.
US President Donald Trump signed the Taiwan Travel Act into law in the middle of March
which allows all levels of US officials to travel to Taiwan.
On March 23, Alex Wong, deputy assistant secretary at the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs from the US Department of State, wrapped up his visit to Taiwan, during which he reaffirmed long-standing US policy toward and support for Taiwan.
On April 7, the US State Department approved granting a marketing license that allows US manufacturers to sell submarine technology to Taiwan. Taiwan authorities claimed that the decision would help lift Taiwan’s defense capabilities.
The Taiwan question has been the most important and the most sensitive issue in China-US relations. Do all these moves adopted by the Trump administration amount to playing the Taiwan card against China?
The acceleration of US-Taiwan relations did not start with Trump’s term. During the administration of Barack Obama, conservative forces within the Republicans were dissatisfied with its Taiwan policy and some pro-Taiwan congressmen were trying to upgrade US-Taiwan relations both militarily and “diplomatically.” [FULL STORY]
The backing of political heavyweights and unprecedented third-force unity threaten to undermine the DPP.
The News Lens
Date: 2018/03/08
By: Brian Hioe
The declaration by Taiwan’s “third force” parties – backed by former presidents Chen
Shui-bian (陳水扁), Lee Teng-hui (李登輝) and other influential figures – that they intend to seek a referendum on Taiwanese independence poses a significant challenge to the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).
With this move, the third force has more or less declared its intent to seize the mantle of traditional pro-independence positions advocated by the DPP.
Notably, most of the third force parties which emerged from the Sunflower Movement endorsed the March 1 formation of The Island of Joy and Happiness Coalition (喜樂島聯盟). The New Power Party (NPP), Social Democratic Party (SDP), Radical Wings Party and Free Taiwan Party all signed the declaration, as well as the Taiwan Solidarity Union. This is a rare event – despite agreeing on many key issues, third force parties have been internally divided in the past.
The fact that these Taiwanese independence elders intend to work with third force parties in support of an independence referendum undercuts the DPP.
At times this has been due to grudges between third force leaders, some of which go back to the Sunflower Movement, the Wild Lily Movement in 1990 or even earlier. At other times, this is because third force parties find themselves contesting the same positions during elections. This was a source of conflict during 2016 elections, when the SDP chose to endorse DPP legislative speaker Ker Chien-Ming (柯建銘) over the NPP’s candidate, Handy Chiu (邱顯智), in spite of Ker being widely unpopular in Taiwanese civil society.
[FULL STORY]
The U.S. would do well to heed China’s creeping coercion of its neighbors.
Wall Street Journal
Date: Jan. 17, 2018
By: Brian Su, Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in New York
“Left and Right Agree: Get Tough on China” (op-ed, Jan. 9), Walter Russell Mead points out that both sides of the political spectrum in the U.S. are increasingly in agreement that an aggressive China should be countered, and that the Indo-Pacific region is the
President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping during a welcome ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Nov. 9, 2017. PHOTO: ANDREW HARNIK/ASSOCIATED PRESS
most important world theater to the U.S. This realization points to the perennial issue of security threats faced by the world today. Yet in the midst of all this, the U.S. would do well to heed China’s creeping coercion of its neighbors, though it is far less reported.
Chinese warplanes have conducted “island encirclement patrols” around Taiwan and flown over international waters off Taiwan’s east coast numerous times in the past year, and have continued to do so already this year. Just last week Beijing unilaterally launched the northbound M503 flight route in the Taiwan Strait and other east-west extension routes.
Beijing launched these routes without any prior consultation with Taipei. Such an act runs counter to international civil aviation regulations and poses serious threats to aviation safety. This situation should concern not only Taiwan, but any country that claims to promote and maintain peace and stability in the region. [FULL STORY]
Global Times
Date: 2017/12/10
The minister at the Chinese Embassy in Washington, Li Kexin, said Friday that he had told US lawmakers that the day US Navy vessels arrive in Kaohsiung will be the day the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) unifies Taiwan by force. His remarks have triggered an uproar in Taiwan, with protests from its “Ministry of Foreign Affairs” and Mainland Affairs Council.
Obviously frightened, the Taiwan authorities’ reaction indicates they care about Li’s words and lack faith in their invisible movement toward Taiwan’s independence.
After the US Congress passed the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2018 in September, which enables naval vessels of Taiwan and the US to pay mutual visits, Taiwan authorities have been both delighted and dubious about the bill.
The island under the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) has become deficient of both direction and sense of security.
The Chinese mainland has never given up the option of Taiwan reunification by force, which is clear to people across the Taiwan Straits. But Taiwan is not sure what will prompt the PLA’s actions while the DPP has been deceiving Taiwanese that the island will stay safe whatever it does. [FULL STORY]
If Taiwan is so outclassed militarily, why should Taipei bother with military expenditures at all?
The News Lens
Date: 2017/12/01
By: Adam Hatch
Taiwan’s defense spending, always an important issue both domestically and
internationally, has been in the news even more frequently than usual this year. Some U.S. officials have urged Taiwan to raise defense spending as high as 3 percent of GDP and, in response, Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) announced plans to increase the defense budget by 2 percent annually.
This amount, however, falls short of the recommended increase to 3 percent of GDP, with some analysts claiming it is more cosmetic than practical.
Taiwan plans to spend NT$331.8 billion on defense in 2018, approximately 1.9 percent of GDP. [FULL STORY]
Eryk Smith rails against the unconventional spellings that plague Taiwan’s southern streets.
The News Lens
Date: 2017/11/27
By: Eryk Smith
Here’s a true story: as a teenager learning elementary Chinese, I thought Hanyu Pinyin was crap. “What’s this ‘X’ and ‘Q’ stuff? – Preposterous!”
Here’s another true story: I was a pretty stupid teenager.
Today, 99 percent of the planet has adopted Hanyu Pinyin, a system credited to Zhou Youguang, a scholar who passed away in January 2017 in Beijing at the age of 111. Hanyu was adopted by the People’s Republic of China in 1958, the International Organization for Standardization in 1982, and finally by the United Nations in 1986.
Oh, it was also adopted by Taiwan’s Ministry of Education in 2008 as the official standard for the Republic of China (Taiwan), beginning in 2009.
Taichung City begun the swap in 2004, years after Taipei had already replaced ‘SinYi’ with ‘Xinyi.’
As far back as 1605 there were those who saw the need to repurpose a letter or two of the Latin alphabet for a workable Chinese romanization system. That year a Jesuit missionary in China published The Miracle of Western Letters [西字奇蹟], rendered by the priest as ‘Xizi Qiji.” A few decades later, another Jesuit wrote [西儒耳目資], which he romanized as ‘Xi Ru Ermu Zi’. But the trend didn’t catch on until centuries later – probably due to people like my stupid teenage self. [FULL STORY]
Has Beijing’s Taiwan tourism strategy shifted?
The News Lens (Op-Ed)
Date: 2016/09/29
By: Edward White
China’s state news agency has used its official Twitter and Facebook accounts to advertise Penghu, a group of outlying islands in Taiwan, for tourism.
Xinhua says, “Feel pressure and tension? Let sunshine, beach and sea waves of the Penghu Bay to relax you [sic] in S.E. China’s Taiwan.” The message was reproduced in various languages across Xinhua’s different accounts.
The statement that Taiwan is – as the possessive implies – part of China will rile or amuse many in Taiwan. However, after months of speculation that the flow of visitors from across the Taiwan Strait is slowing because of cooler ties between Taipei and Beijing, can this advertisement be taken as sign that China is once again encouraging its citizens to visit Taiwan?
China is the single biggest source of tourists to Taiwan, and as academic Ian Rowen wrote recently, “…it may seem hard to remember that just a few years ago, government officials and scholars on both sides of the Strait were hailing the growth of cross-Strait tourism as a form of reconciliation or rapprochement.” [FULL STORY]
Taiwan News
Date: 2016-09-13
By: Cli Square, Taiwan News, Contributing Writer
Some people said “two days off a week” has nothing to do with the economy as working hours can’t be strictly translated into productivity. Instead, creativity is the key to productive power as demonstrated by the success of hidden champions.
Taking Germany as an example, the country has the shortest working hours in Europe and the population of its workforce is much smaller than that of Taiwan. In contrast, the working hours in Greece are the longest, and the country has the worst economic situation in Europe. The augment that the length of working hours cannot be translated into productivity is full of paradox, but it is true.
We usually ignore the rudimentary factors of economic health are “productivity and creativity,” as exemplified by countries such as Germany, Switzerland and some other European countries, all of which host a great number of hidden champions.
Taiwan’s small and medium-sized enterprises, which account for 97 percent of the country’s total enterprises, employ more than 70 percent of the country’s workforce. The situation is similar to those countries in pursuit of hidden champions. [FULL STORY]
Eye On Taiwan
Op-Ed¹
Date: June 16, 2016
By: David Wang
Obviously not an entrepreneur caught up in nostalgia for its own sake but one who is savvy enough to spice up a culinary tradition with contemporary touches. Christine Hung, seemingly in her late 30s and too persona-sensitive to allow herself in a photo on the evening of June 7, 2016, is as attractive as the allure of the pop-up or by-reservation-only catering in the Taiwanese banquet style.
Besides being an entrepreneur, Christine seems convinced of the value in preserving a dining tradition that has lost some luster in the Information Age but not timeless appeal.
Her pop-up catering business (as shown) is located in the former Flora Expo site in Taipei. Despite not being outdoors as is often traditionally the case, the setup breathes semi-alfresco air with the roof only partly covering the venue.
Also clearly trying to lighten the utilitarian, low-budget, old-world flavor of the catering style, Christine adds a couple trolleys carrying Euro-chic planters as well as a rolling bar to serve both Spanish and French wines as Torres Nina Sol (US$18.50/bottle) and Chamilly Nuit Blanche (US$24.60/bottle).
A banquet catered for 10 guests starts at about US$210 (www.majifoodanddeli.com). So far the website for the Maji Food venue does not offer an English version unfortunately.
Definitely an educated Taiwanese woman, unlike the waitresses and chefs of yore and likely those today in this trade, Christine promptly replied in English to my request also in English asking for a copy of the menu.
According to the introduction on the menu, Taiwanese banquet catered on round tables usually covered in red cloth may be traced back to the Sung dynasty. Informally served on roadsides, schoolyards, plazas of temples or community activity centers, the banquet is ordered to celebrate weddings, births, deaths, birthdays, New Year, elections, move-ins of new homes. More evidence of the pop-up nature of the catering service lies in the temporary set up of a gas-fired range to prepare dishes on-site.
Such banquet catering existed as early in Taiwan as when the Ching dynasty ruled the island. It was however mainly exclusive to the well-heeled who ordered chefs to cook at home. During the Japanese colonization, restaurants also offered catering to private homes. There was also a fledgling development in the farming community but without specialization. The cooking was done by culinarily-skilled neighbors and guests actually doubled as waiters.
The Taiwanese banquet catering began in the 1970s to have peaked in the 1980s. Superficially the catering service seems merely cooking food to serve on round tables. But, as with many other traditional rituals, one can tell the purpose of a banquet just from the food served. There are also various taboos and de rigueur details as the placement of tables and chairs as well as plate settings.
This style of catering is inherently cost-effective as it does without renting a venue, with the added advantage of enabling a host to spend more on quality ingredients. Since guests habitually critique a banquet afterwards, so a host dares not risk hiring a caterer who can’t deliver the optimal in visual presentation, taste and price.
Also perfectly in tune to the Taiwanese consumer preference for over-the-top and showy style, such banquet catering service gradually grew to have given birth to an entire supply chain. Providers of utensils, tables, chairs, logistics and purchasing services all developed alongside the business. Currently the hotbed of Taiwanese banquet catering is in the Nei-Men district of Kaohsiung, the major southern Taiwan city. Some 150 chefs are among the 10,000 residents, with 1 in 5 families relying on the trade for livelihood.
Initially hosts of pop-up Taiwanese banquet catering often relied on borrowing utensils and equipment. There was also a habit, which would surprise current day dumpster-divers, cheapskates and leftover-recyclers worldwide, among chefs who collected all the leftovers in a pot. Turnip and pickled cabbage were added to the pot of leftovers to slow cook. It was a convenient way not to waste food and make a light soup that also smelt of fish slow-cooked in soy-spiced sauce.
Clear differences exist between Taiwanese banquet catering in the north and south, not due to chefs’ culinary preferences but mainly due to the difficulty of sourcing ingredients. Generally such banquet tends to taste saltier in northern Taiwan but sweet in the south.
The variety in taste is also influenced by ethnic peculiarities as that of the Hakka community in Taiwan; while banquets catered near the coastal communities invariably feature seafood.
Diners in Taipei, the national capital in the north, tend to be more cosmopolitan and receptive to new experiences. So the banquets seen in the city often include fusion and Cantonese cuisines.
Diners in the south, usually seen as earthier, habitually brownbag leftovers, but not their counterparts in the north.
¹ Eye On Taiwan provides news and opinion articles as a service to our readers. Often these articles come from sources outside of our organization. Where possible, the author and the source are documented within each article. Statements and opinions expressed in these articles are solely those of the author or authors and may or may not be shared by the staff and management of Eye On Taiwan.