Page Two

Year begins with negative growth

THE NEW NORMAL? The nation as of last month had 23.6 million people — up 10,899 people from a year earlier, but down 3,362 from January, statistics showed

Taipei Times
Date: Mar 15, 2020
By: Huang Hsin-po and Jake Chung / Staff reporter, with staff writer

Nurses at Hungchi Women and Children’s Hospital in Taoyuan’s Jhongli District pose with babies that were born on New Year’s Day.
Photo: Lee Jung-ping, Taipei Times

The nation’s population could be entering negative growth, the Ministry of the Interior has said, citing the 26,046 people born and 30,884 who died in the first two months of this year.

Last month, there were 13,536 births, or about one birth every 3.1 minutes, and 16,211 deaths, or one death every 2.6 minutes, statistics released on Tuesday showed.

The nation as of last month had 23.6 million people — up 10,899 people from a year earlier, but down 3,362 from January, the statistics showed.    [FULL  STORY]

0HPA warns on pregnancy weight

BE PREPARED: Pregnant women should take advantage of 10 free prenatal tests, as well as care services, to better manage their health and weight, the agency said

Taipei Times
Date: Mar 14, 2020
By: Wu Liang-yi, Dennis Xie and Jake Chung / Staff reporter, with staff writers

About 20 percent of women aged between 25 and 34 are overweight or obese, and the number rises to nearly 30 percent for women aged 35 to 39, the Health Promotion Administration (HPA) said, adding that pregnant women who are overweight have a higher risk of having babies significantly larger than average.

If a woman’s weight is below the advised level during pregnancy, the risk of the baby suffering malnutrition increases 53 percent and that of a preterm birth by 70 percent.

If the woman’s weight is above the level, it increases the risk of fetal macrosomia by 85 percent, research published in JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association showed.
[FULL  STORY]

Official: Europe looks approvingly at Taiwan’s COVID-19 response

Radio Taiwan International
Date: 12 March, 2020
By: John Van Trieste

Foreign ministry official Chen Yung-shao says that European politicians and media outlet have

Foreign ministry official Chen Yung-shao says that European politicians and media outlet have reacted approvingly to Taiwan’s handling of COVID-19.

reacted approvingly to Taiwan's handling of COVID-19.

European politicians and media outlets have expressed admiration for Taiwan’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic. That was the word from Chen Yung-shao, deputy head of the foreign ministry’s Department of European Affairs, on Thursday.

As many other countries struggle to contain the disease, Taiwan has so far managed to keep the number of confirmed cases under 50.    [FULL  STORY]

Lin Ching-hsia donates gloves to Wuhan medical staff

Retired Taiwanese actress Lin Ching-hsia.PHOTO: WONG MAN LING/WEIBO

The Straits Times
Date: March 13, 2020

Retired Taiwanese actress Lin Ching-hsia.PHOTO: WONG MAN LING/WEIBO

BEIJING • Retired Taiwanese actress Brigitte Lin Ching-hsia has joined the long line of celebrities oing their part to fight the coronavirus.

According to China Central Television, the 65-year-old donated 2,000 pairs of medical gloves to the Tongji Hospital in Wuhan last month.

The Chinese city of Wuhan is the epicentre of the outbreak, which has spread to more than 100 countries.

Lin also sent a handwritten letter to encourage the medical workers.    [FULL  STORY]

Father of heart patient begs Taiwanese drivers to yield for ambulance

Father pleads with Taiwanese motorists to make way for ambulance carrying critically ill son

Taiwan News
Date: 2020/03/12
By: Keoni Everington, Taiwan News, Staff Writer

(flickr, swat_hk photo)

TAIPEI (Taiwan News) — A father of a young man suffering from heart disease on Wednesday (March 11) pleaded with Taiwanese motorists to give way for an ambulance as his son needs urgent treatment.

Unlike in many Western countries where drivers normally pull to the side of the road at the sight and sound of an ambulance, many Taiwanese drivers tend to ignore the muted sirens of such emergency vehicles. On his Facebook page on Wednesday, the father of a teenager suffering from heart disease posted a message pleading with the public to make way for an ambulance.

In his post, the man, surnamed Liao (廖), wrote that his son would be transported by ambulance from the Yunlin Branch of the National Taiwan University Hospital at 9 a.m. on Thursday (March 12) via National freeway 1 to Taipei Veterans General Hospital. Because his son is in critical condition, Liao said he hoped that motorists on that section of the highway would make way for the ambulance so that he can safely arrive at the hospital as soon as possible.

Liao told ETtoday that his son is 16 years old and is in his first year of high school. He said that his son has congenital heart disease and has undergone "countless operations" since childhood.    [FULL  STORY]

New online sales of surgical masks begin

Focus Taiwan
Date:\ 03/12/2020
By: Ku Chuan, Chang Ming-hsuan and Joseph Yeh


Taipei, March 12 (CNA) Over 88,000 people were able to pre-order their weekly ration of surgical face masks online as of Thursday afternoon after a new mask-purchasing system went online earlier in the day, although the system temporarily crashed due to overload, according to the Central Epidemic Command Center (CECC).

Health Minister Chen Shih-chung (陳時中), who heads the CECC, said that as of 2 p.m., 88,000 people had placed orders via either the government website https://emask.taiwan.gov.tw/msk/index.jsp, or via a National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA) mobile app.

Chen said many users complained about being unable to link to the system after it first went online on 9 a.m., but the situation was quickly resolved.

To use the online ordering system, consumers either need to have access to a card reader or need to download the NHIA app.    [FULL  STORY]

Virus Outbreak: Coupons may be delinked from hotel stays: minister

ECONOMIC INCENTIVES: The Executive Yuan plans to give each ROC citizen NT$800 worth of coupons that could be used for shopping and seeing movies or live shows

Radio Taiwan International
Date: Mar 13, 2020
By: Sean Lin / Staff reporter

People wear masks at Ningxia Night Market in Taipei’s Datong District on Feb. 21.
Photo: CNA

The Executive Yuan is mulling additional coupons to revitalize sectors hit by COVID-19 that do not require people to stay at a hotel or bed-and-breakfast (B&B) before they can use the coupons, and the budget for the coupons would exceed the NT$2.3 billion (US$76.29 million) already earmarked, Minister Without Portfolio Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said yesterday.

The Ministry of Economic Affairs had budgeted NT$2 billion for the coupons, which was raised to NT$2.3 billion after the Ministry of Culture’s plans were included.

Under the Executive Yuan’s current plan, each Republic of China (ROC) citizen would receive NT$800 worth of coupons when they stay at a hotel or B&B, which can be used at night markets, other markets, shopping districts and cultural and art venues, Kung said.

Asked by reporters whether the government plans to issue coupons that could be used without having to present proof of a hotel stay, as previous tourism-industry booster coupons linked to hotel and B&B stays did, Kung said that the possibility was under consideration.
[FULL  STORY]

Taiwan urges dual citizens in Italy to comply with lockdown

Radio Taiwan International
Date: 11 March, 2020
By: Shirley Lin

Italy on temporary lockdown (Photo courtesy of Pixabay)

The foreign ministry is calling for dual Taiwanese-Italian nationals living in Italy to comply with the lockdown regulations that went into force Tuesday.

The country has been especially hard hit by the global COVID-19 outbreak, recording 9,200 cases and 460 deaths as of Tuesday. The country has been shut down in an effort to contain the outbreak.

The foreign ministry says that Taiwanese visitors to Italy may leave the country, but that Taiwanese people who are legal residents in Italy or hold Italian nationality must remain in the country and follow local laws. The ministry says only those who relinquish their residency status will be allowed to leave Italy.    [FULL  STORY]

Virus Outbreak: Taiwan a leader in prevention, AIT director says

‘REAL FRIENDS’: Taiwan’s leadership in several issues reaffirms the need to expand its participation in the global community, Brent Christensen said

Taipei Times
Date: Mar 12, 2020
By: Lin Chia-nan / Staff reporter

American Institute in Taiwan Director Brent Christensen, left, and National Taipei University president Lee Chen-jai open the “US-Taiwan Relations Since 1979” exhibition at the university library in New Taipei City’s Sansia District yesterday.
Photo: Lu Yi-hsuan, Taipei Times

Taiwan is a leader in infectious disease prevention, disaster relief and other areas, American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) Director Brent Christensen said yesterday, urging Taiwanese to take pride in the nation.

Christensen made the remarks while opening the touring exhibition “US-Taiwan Relations Since 1979” at the National Taipei University (NTPU) library in New Taipei City’s Sansia District (三峽).

It is the first time that the exhibition, which has been on a nationwide tour since 2018, is visiting a university campus. It features photographs, documents and videos highlighting the AIT’s role in supporting US-Taiwan relations since the US’ Taiwan Relations Act took effect in 1979.

Opening the exhibition along with NTPU president Lee Cheng-chai (李承嘉), Christensen said in his keynote speech that the AIT’s theme this year is the US and Taiwan being “real friends” making “real progress.”    [FULL  STORY]

New Treatment for Parkinson’s Disease Developed at NTHU

Business Wire
Date: March 11, 2020

A research team led by Yu-Chun Lin (left) and Chih-kuang Yeh of NTHU has expanded application of ultrasound to the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. (Photo: National Tsing Hua University)

HSINCHU, Taiwan–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Ultrasound is widely used for conducting physical examinations, and plans are underway for expanding its application to the treatment of Parkinson's disease, dementia, and diabetes. A research team at National Tsing Hua University led by Associate Professor Yu-Chun Lin of the Institute of Molecular Medicine and Professor Chih-kuang Yeh of the Department of Biomedical Engineering and Environmental Sciences has successfully improved the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease in mice by injecting cellular proteins that are highly sensitive to ultrasound waves into the deep brain region and afterwards using ultrasound to activate the neuron cells.

Their innovative research has been published in the January issue of Nano Letters, and their non-invasive treatment has already been patented in Taiwan and the US.

Lin has long sought to find a safe, non-invasive way to control cell activity. Although light waves are safe, they can only penetrate to a depth of about 0.2 cm; magnetic waves can penetrate deep, but lack precision. By contrast, ultrasonic waves penetrate to a depth of up to 15 cm, and can be focused on the affected part. Thus, the challenge was how to make cells respond to ultrasound.

Lin said that almost all mammals have a kind of high-frequency auditory pressure protein known as prestin. However, the prestin in the human body has little sensitivity to ultrasound. By contrast, the prestin in dolphins, whales, and sonar bats is highly sensitive to ultra-high frequency sound waves. By comparing their prestin protein sequences, Lin found that they all have a special amino acid, which he colonized into the cells of mice to modify their prestin proteins. This resulted in an immediate tenfold increase in the cells’ ability to sense ultrasound.
[FULL  STORY]