Page Two

ANALYSIS: The China Fake News Election Threat

Taiwan and the freedom of its elections is under threat from a barrage of fake news from China.

The News Lens
Date: 2018/11/24
By I-fan Lin

Since 2016, when Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP)

Credit: Taiwan Presidential Office

was elected as Taiwan’s President after the pro-independent Sunflower Movement, waves of disinformation have engulfed traditional and social media platforms in Taiwan — and many can be traced back to China.

Taiwan has been ruled independently for decades, and Tsai decided to reject the “One China, different interpretation,” otherwise known as “the 1992 Consensus,” an agreement signed in 1992 between the former ruling Kuomingtang and Beijing that helped improve the strained relationship between Taiwan and the People’s Republic of China.

Since Tsai’s decision, that relationship has taken a turn for the worse. Beijing has suspended diplomaticcontact with Taiwan, imposed economic sanctions, forced other countries to cut ties with Taiwan and has bolstered its military presence in the Taiwan strait.

In parallel, a series of campaigns of fake news have captured Taiwanese media, with experts tracing several of these stories back to China.    [FULL  STORY]

Taiwan to see first-ever openly lesbian council members

Miao Poya (苗博雅) and Lin Ying-Meng (林穎孟) declare victory in Taipei City council race

Taiwan News
Date: 2018/11/25
By: Sophia Yang, Taiwan News, Staff Writer

TAIPEI (Taiwan News) – Though people of Taiwan voted to keep the Civil Code

(Image courtesy of Miao Poya FB page)

unchanged in a Nov. 24 referendum, Taiwan is set to welcome its first-ever openly lesbian council members, and one of them declared her homosexuality years ago.

Miao Poya (苗博雅), 31, who ran in the council race representing the minor Social Democratic Party in Taipei City, declared her victory late Saturday night.

In a live stream speech on her Facebook fan page, Miao said her election will turn a new page in Taiwan’s politics, and it is just the beginning, as more challenges are awaiting her.

Miao has been advocating for a number of issues including abolition of the death penalty, judicial reform, gender equality, transitional justice, and labor rights.
[FULL  STORY]

Elections ‘a lesson from democracy’ for DPP: president

Focus Taiwan
Date: 2018/11/25
By: Shih Hsiu-chuan

Taipei, Nov. 25 (CNA) The Democratic Progressive Party’s (DPP) major defeat in

President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文, center)

local government elections on Saturday was a lesson the party has learned from democracy, and the party accepted the defeat humbly, President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) said Saturday.

“Facing all sorts of challenges at home and from abroad, insisting on doing the right thing was like walking on a path thickly sown with thorns that was bound to leave us with wounds,” Tsai said. “But I would like to say to all DPP comrades and supporters, we have to stick to doing what is right.”

“No matter how many scars we may carry and how harsh it may be, the nation needs to move ahead,” Tsai said in brief remarks at the DPP’s headquarters Saturday night in which she also resigned as the party’s chairperson. “It’s our duty to safeguard the nation’s future.”

Tsai apologized to the party’s supporters for the party’s disappointing performance.
[FULL  STORY]

2018 ELECTIONS: Tainan winner downplays victory

Taipei Times
Date: Nov 25, 2018 
By: Jake Chung  /  Staff writer

Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Tainan mayoral candidate Huang Wei-che (黃偉

Tainan residents vote yesterday at the Zun Wang Gong temple, the nation’s smallest polling station.  Photo: Liu Wan-chun, Taipei Times

哲) yesterday declared victory at 7:45pm, and his main rival, the Chinese Nationalist Party’s (KMT) rival Kao Su-po (高思博) conceded at 8:40pm.

The other candidates in the race ran as independents: Chen Yung-he (陳永和), Lin Yi-feng (林義豐), Hsu Chung-hsin (許忠信) and Su Huan-chih (蘇煥智).

Huang had turned down an offer by supporters to set off fireworks to celebrate, as he was “shocked at how close the race was.”

Huang thanked the people who had voted for him and said the close win was due primarily to a slackening in his efforts.    [FULL  STORY]

DPP and KMT play presidential cards on election eve

Radio Taiwan International 
Date: 23 November, 2018
By: Paula Chao

DPP and KMT play presidential cards on election eve

The ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and the opposition Kuomintang (KMT) will both play presidential cards on the eve of the local elections on November 24.

All election activities must end at 10:00 pm on Friday. Campaigning via text message, emails or on Facebook on Saturday is against the law.

Over the past week, President Tsai Ing-wen and Premier William Lai have been busy campaigning for DPP candidates islandwide to seek support.

DPP Secretary-General Hung Yao-fu said Thursday that President Tsai will start her campaign rally in the northeastern Yilan county on Friday, then she will visit southern, central and northern Taiwan. Hung said Tsai’s appearance will help boost DPP candidates’ chances of winning.    [FULL  STORY]

China’s pressure on Tsai weighs on local Taiwan elections

Taiwan News
Date: 2018/11/23
By: Christopher Bodeen and Johnson Lai, Associated Press

Democratic Progressive Party Kaohsiung mayoral candidate, Chen Chi-mai at left reacts to supporters during a rally in Kaohsiung, central Taiwan (By Associated Press)

TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) — China’s pressure campaign looms large as Taiwan holds local elections Saturday in what is seen partly as a referendum on the policies of independence-leaning President Tsai Ing-wen.

Driven from power two years ago, the opposition Nationalists are hoping to regain territory by leaning on their pro-business image and a more accommodating line toward Beijing, which detests Tsai for her refusal to endorse its stance that the self-governing island democracy is a part of the Chinese nation.

The China factor and the potential impact on the next presidential election are giving added weight to the polls, said Alexander Huang, strategic studies professor at Taiwan’s Tamkang University.

“It’s more important than the usual local elections,” Huang said. “Confidence has been disrupted by the overall environment and the difficult relationship with the mainland.”    [FULL  STORY]

Voters pack southbound trains, buses for trips home ahead of vote

Focus Taiwan
Date: 2018/11/23
By: Chen Wei-ting and Elizabeth Hsu

Taipei, Nov. 23 (CNA) High-speed rail trains and trains run by the Taiwan Railways

CNA file photo

Administration (TRA) headed south from Taipei were mostly jammed on Friday, the day before nationwide elections for local government officials.

Taiwan High Speed Rail Corp. said all regular trains set to depart from Taipei at and after 3 p.m. Friday were fully booked, and it ran an additional train departing from Nangang station in Taipei southbound to Kaohsiung at 7:15 p.m. to meet high demand.

The TRA faced a similar situation. It said almost every southbound train leaving Taipei at and after 6 p.m. Friday was packed, and most of the tickets for Tze Chiang express trains set to depart before Saturday noon were also sold.

Polling stations will be open until 4 p.m. on Saturday.    [FULL  STORY]

2018 ELECTIONS: CEC reminds voters of regulations

HAVING A SAY: Today’s election is on par with the last presidential election, with 15,886 voting booths for the 19,102,502 people who are expected to vote

Taipei Times
Date: Nov 24, 2018
By: Chen Yu-fu and Jake Chung  /  Staff reporter, with staff writer

More than 19 million people are expected to head to voting booths today to cast their

A message reminding people to vote is displayed on Taipei 101 yesterday.
Photo: CNA

ballots in the nine-in-one elections and 10 referendums.

Central Election Commission (CEC) Chairman Chen In-chin (陳英鈐) yesterday encouraged people to vote, reminding them to take their national identification card, stamp and voting notification billet with them.

Voters should use provided stamps to stamp the ballots, and not their personal stamps, for their votes to be valid, he added.

There are 19,102,502 eligible voters for the county commissioner and city mayor elections, and 19,053,128 eligible voters for the city and county councilor elections, the commission said.

There are 19,757,067 eligible voters for the referendums. Of those, 580,000 voters are 18 to 20 years old, it said.
[FULL  STORY]

Specter of Meddling by Beijing Looms Over Taiwan’s Elections

The New York Times
Date: Nov. 22, 2018
By: Chris Horton

Supporters of Chen Chi-Mai, the Democratic Progressive Party candidate for mayor of Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Some are concerned that Beijing is trying to influence the race.CreditCreditAnn Wang/Reuters

TAIPEI, Taiwan — As Taiwan prepares to hold local elections on Saturday, concerns are growing that Beijing’s long effort to sway the island’s politics has been armed with a new weapon: a Russia-style influence campaign.

The island’s elections for city mayors and county and village leaders will in part serve as a report card on President Tsai Ing-wen, whose administration has come under immense pressure from Beijing. But Taiwan officials are sounding alarms at what they say is a campaign by Beijing to spread disinformation that serves its agenda by exploiting the island’s freewheeling public discourse.

“There are those people who mistakenly think that if you simply shout falsehoods loudly, they’ll become real,” Ms. Tsai wrote on Facebooklast week. “We must not let them succeed.”

Taiwan officials say the population of 23 million is regularly fed misleading information in the news media and on social networks that range from unverified footage of large-scale Chinese military drills to false reports of stranded travelers being abandoned by the island’s government.    [FULL  STORY]

Vietnam protests against Taiwan live-fire drills near South China Sea island

Coast guard conducts maneuvers Nov. 21-23

Taiwan News
Date: 2018/11/22
By: Matthew Strong, Taiwan News, Staff Writer

Vietnam Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Nguyen Phuong Tra. (By Central News Agency)

TAIPEI (Taiwan News) – Vietnam protested Thursday against live-fire drills by the Taiwanese coast guard near the disputed South China Sea island of Taiping, also known as Itu Aba.

In addition to Taiwan and Vietnam, several other countries, including China and the Philippines, also push claims of sovereignty over the mostly uninhabited islets and reefs dotted across the South China Sea.

Taiwan’s coast guard is conducting its final set of live-fire drills for the year, directed at potential threats from the waters around Taiping from November 21 to 23, the Central News Agency reported.

However, on Thursday, Vietnam’s Foreign Ministry said it absolutely opposed the maneuvers, adding they “seriously infringed Vietnam’s sovereignty over the Spratly Islands,” of which Taiping is the largest.    [FULL  STORY]