Taiwan-China Relations

For U.S., Taiwan Vote Changes Calculus Over ‘One China’

Washington less likely to indulge Beijing over its policy after victory of island’s pro-independence party

The Wall Street Journal
Date: Jan. 19, 2016
By: Andrew Browne

TAIPEI—No dogma is more important to Beijing than “One China,” the

Honor guards marched in the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Taipei this week. The Taiwanese increasingly believe they live in a sovereign state, not a ‘renegade province’ of China. Photo: EPA/JEROME FAVRE

Honor guards marched in the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Taipei this week. The Taiwanese increasingly believe they live in a sovereign state, not a ‘renegade province’ of China. Photo: EPA/JEROME FAVRE

concept that Taiwan is a part of a single Chinese nation—just temporarily estranged.

America and much of the rest of the world acquiesce to that position, denying the reality that Taiwan has set its course as an independent state. Last weekend’s vote, in which the Taiwanese electorate overwhelming endorsed a party that rejects Beijing’s “One China” formula, confirmed the direction in the most emphatic way to date. That not only puts China in a bind, but the U.S. too.

Like it or not, the political equation has changed, forcing Washington to look at Taiwan in a different light.

To be sure, an American challenge to the “One China” doctrine is unthinkable. It’s the one move that could realistically provoke a war between the world’s two strongest powers. Yet some diplomats and scholars think that a postelection Taiwan may get more sympathetic treatment in Washington.     [FULL  STORY]

Flag-Waiving Teen Pop Star Unites Fractious Taiwan

ABC News
Date: Jan 16, 2016
By: christopher bodeen, associated press

TAIPEI, Taiwan — Taiwanese politicians came out in support Saturday of 201601140024t0001a teenage pop star who was forced to apologize for waving the island’s national flag on a South Korean television program, reigniting the complex issue of national identity on a day when voters are electing a new independence-leaning president and national legislature.

Outgoing President Ma Ying-jeou and candidates from the ruling and opposition parties united behind 16-year-old Chou Tzu-yu — whose stage name is Tzuyu. She posted an online video on Friday in which she bowed and said she had “always been proud to be Chinese.”

The apology came after her South Korean management company said it was curtailing her commercial activities on the Chinese mainland, apparently in response to online commentary in China accusing her of supporting Taiwan independence. The company worried about offending China, which claims Taiwan as its own territory and objects to all expressions of the island’s independent identity, including its flag and anthem.     [FULL  STORY]

Watch: Teenage pop star’s humiliating apology to China for waving Taiwan flag

The Washington Post
Date: January 16, 2016
By: Simon Denyer and Xu Jing TAIPEI – She is a 16-year-old singer from Taiwan, who performs with a South Korea girl band.

But on Saturday Chou Tzu-yu became the center of a political storm, after she forced to make a humiliating apology to China for daring to hold Taiwan’s flag on Korean television.

The controversy has engulfed social media in Taiwan on the day that the island went to the polls to elect a new president, and has brought the issues of Taiwan’s national identity and its unequal relationship with China back to center stage.

Taiwan opposition leader heading for victory in historic poll

Outgoing President Ma Ying-jeou and next president Tsai Ing-wen united in support of the singer.     [FULL  STORY]

China concerned about 1992 consensus, DPP independence stance: scholars

Focus Taiwan
Date: 2016/01/17
By Chang Shu-ling and Elizabeth Hsu

Shanghai, China, Jan. 17 (CNA) Two Chinese scholars who specialize in

Beijing. (File photo courtesy of China NEws Service)

Beijing. (File photo courtesy of China NEws Service)

cross-Taiwan Strait relations said Saturday that Taiwan’s President-elect Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) should clarify her stance on the “1992 consensus” and her party’s platform on Taiwan independence.

Tsai and her independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) gained an overwhelming victory in both the presidential and legislative elections Saturday, beating the Kuomintang (KMT), the ruling party of Taiwan.

It was the KMT’s Chiang Kai-shek that led the Republic of China government to relocate to Taiwan in 1949 after losing a civil war to the Communists.

In an interview with CNA after Saturday’s elections, Xin Qiang (信強), head of the Center for Taiwan Studies at Fudan University, said Chinese authorities have three major areas of concern regarding Tsai’s presidency.     [FULL  STORY]

China urged to respect Taiwan’s general election results

Focus Taiwan
Date: 2016/01/17
By: Yin Chun-chieh, Scarlett Chai and Evelyn Kao

Taipei, Jan. 17 (CNA) Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council (MAC,大陸委員會) 201601170008t0001has called on China to respect the results of Taiwan’s presidential and legislative elections that concluded Saturday.

The election demonstrates the mature development of Taiwan’s democratic development, the MAC said in a press release Saturday, adding that all sectors in Taiwan and China should respect the choices of Taiwanese voters and its democratic system and continue to promote the peaceful and stable development of cross-strait relations.

Cross-strait peace and prosperity conforms to the interest of Taiwan and China and “both sides have the responsibility” to maintain the status quo, the MAC said in a press release.

Over the past eight years, the government’s promotion of good interactions between the two sides across the strait has contributed greatly to Taiwan’s development on many fronts and gained international recognition, it said.     [FULL  STORY]

Talks held on cross-strait representative offices

Taipei Times
Date: January 12, 2016
By: CNA

TAIPEI–The intermediary agencies between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait held a new round of talks on setting up respective offices on each side last week, and reached an initial agreement, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said Monday.

The MAC said in a news release that the ninth meeting between Taiwan’s Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF) and its Chinese counterpart, the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS), was mainly to exchange views on such outstanding issues as the functions, behavior regulation, protection and facilitation measures of the representative offices.

Both sides decided on the framework of the agreement, the MAC said, adding that the two sides also discussed related wording of the agreement, and “achieved initial consensus.”

The MAC said that both sides made certain during the talks that the representative offices will have the function of promoting cross-strait exchanges and cooperation, protecting the rights of the people they represent, assisting in emergencies, handling travel documents, notification and humanitarian visits.     [FULL  STORY]

Taiwan reiterates stance on South China Sea

Focus Taiwan
Date: 2016/01/08
By: Tai Ya-chen and Frances Huang

Taipei, Jan. 8 (CNA) The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) reiterated Friday that Taiwan has adopted an initiative to resolve the sovereignty disputes in the South China Sea peacefully while maintaining its sovereignty claim over the area.
201601080032t0001
The MOFA’s comments came after a letter by U.S. Defense Secretary Ashton Carter to Republican Senator John McCain, the chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, cited Taiwan as one of the countries claiming sovereignty over the disputed islands in the South China Sea.

In October, the U.S. Navy sent the USS Lassen destroyer within 12 nautical miles of artificial islands in the Spratly archipelago built by China.     [FULL  STORY]

President asks successor to cherish ‘bridge of peace’ with Beijing

Taipei Times
Date:  Jan 02, 2016
By: Staff writer, with CNA

President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) yesterday urged the next president to refrain from being “ungrateful” for his efforts and to “cherish” the “bridge of peace” that he has built across the Taiwan Strait in the past seven years.

“I hope the cross-strait policies of the next administration will continue in the right direction, following the pragmatic and effective policies that we have implemented in the past seven years,” Ma said in his New Year address, as the Jan. 16 presidential election is expected to result in a change in government.

Ma said he built a “bridge of peace” in his Nov. 7 meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) in Singapore, adding that it is not only a bridge across the Taiwan Strait, but one that also crosses the “barricades of history,” urging the next president to cherish the accomplishment and “not be ungrateful for my efforts.”

“Since the beginning of my first term, the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have created a cooperative model through reconciliation and exchanges, ushering in the most stable and peaceful period in cross-strait relations since the two sides came under separate rule 66 years ago,” Ma said.

He said that all three presidential candidates proposed to maintain the “status quo” and said that this has “never happened before.”     [FULL  STORY]

Hsia, Zhang launch new cross-strait hotline

Focus Taiwan
Date: 2015/12/30
By: Yin Chun-chieh, Scarlett Chai and Elaine Hou

Taipei, Dec. 30 (CNA) A newly installed telephone hotline system connecting

MAC chief Hsia Li-yan. (Photo courtesy of MAC)

MAC chief Hsia Li-yan. (Photo courtesy of MAC)

the heads of cross-Taiwan Strait affairs in Taiwan and mainland China was officially launched Wednesday, with the top cross- strait affairs officials conversing with each other and recognizing the recent achievements across the strait.

Hsia Li-yan (夏立言), chief of Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council (MAC), and his Chinese counterpart, Zhang Zhijun (張志軍), head of China’s Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO), held their first conversation via the hotline, marking the official launch of the high-level communication channel across the strait, the MAC said in a statement.

During the conversation, Hsia described the launch of the hotline as an important achievement resulting from the historic talks between President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and Chinese leader Xi Jinping (習近平) in November, the MAC said.     [FULL  STORY]

Chinese students make commemorative postcards

Taipei Times
Date:  Dec 31, 2015
By: Lee Ying-chien and Jonathan Chin  /  Staff reporter, with staff writer

Three Chinese exchange students at Kaohsiung’s I-Shou University have

From left, Chinese exchange students Chen Lulu, Chen Cheng and Yuan Yue in Kaohsiung on Monday display postcards they designed and made that depict I-Shou University, which they plan to give to their classmates and teachers before returning to China when the semester ends next month.  Photo: Huang Hsu-lei, Taipei Times

From left, Chinese exchange students Chen Lulu, Chen Cheng and Yuan Yue in Kaohsiung on Monday display postcards they designed and made that depict I-Shou University, which they plan to give to their classmates and teachers before returning to China when the semester ends next month. Photo: Huang Hsu-lei, Taipei Times

made 300 custom-designed postcards to celebrate their time in Taiwan.

The postcards, titled “I was at I-Shou” (i在義守), is a play on the pronunciation of the English “I” and “愛” (Ai, love).

The Chinese students, Chen Lulu (陳璐露) and Chen Cheng (陳騁) from Zhejiang Sci-Tech University and Yuan Yue (袁月) from Shaanxi Province’s Northwest A&F University, said they made the cards as mementos and parting gifts for their university classmates, professors and each other, as their three-month exchange program that started in mid-September is coming to an end.     [FULL  STORY]