Why ‘Common Law’ Proposals by Taiwan’s Anti-LGBT Groups Are Unconstitutional

Anti-LGBT groups in Taiwan are playing a futile word game.

The News Lens
Date: 2019/03/13

Credit: CNA

On Feb. 21, Taiwan’s Executive Yuan unveiled the “Enforcement Act of Judicial Yuan Interpretation No. 748” draft bill which, if passed, will recognize same-sex marriages. Anti-LGBT group criticized the draft bill for violating the results of Questions 10 and 12 on November’s referendums, instead proposing the establishment of a “same-sex common life law” to recognize same-sex “unions,” not “marriages,” in Taiwan’s constitution.

However, if we look at the 10th referendum question in detail, the real target of the referendum was to determine the concept of marriage within the Civil Code.

The Central Election Commission’s referendum summary said that, regardless of the outcome of the referendum, “this does not exclude same-sex couples from the protection of their right to intimate and exclusive long-term partnerships ensured by other laws, which is in accordance with the equal protection of the freedom of marriage as stated in Interpretation No. 748.” In other words, the result of the referendum’s 10th item will only influence the government from guaranteeing same-sex-marriage within the Civil Code. It cannot dictate any union outside the Civil Code or prevent any other laws from protecting same-sex-marriages, which are protected by a historic high court ruling in 2017 saying same-sex couples in Taiwan have the constitutional right to marry.

Similarly, in the summary for the 12th referendum question, the proponents stated: “Whether a same-sex relationship should be deemed a ‘marriage’ has no influence on whether this item should be on the referendum.” Therefore, the 12th referendum question can only request the government to safeguard same-sex relationships with other laws outside of the Civil Code. However, it cannot prevent the government from recognizing same-sex “marriages” – the verbiage of same-sex unions was left external to the question decided upon by voters.    [FULL  STORY]

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